Introduction
Baghdwar, a sacred site in the Shivapuri National Park near Kathmandu, Nepal, is known as the origin of the holy Bagmati River. The hike to Baghdwar offers a unique blend of spiritual significance, natural beauty, and physical challenge. The journey through dense forests, pristine streams, and panoramic views of the Kathmandu Valley makes Baghdwar a well-liked location for visitors and residents alike.
Starting Point: Budhanilkantha
The hike to Baghdwar typically begins at Budhanilkantha, a revered pilgrimage site about 12 kilometers north of Kathmandu. Budhanilkantha is famous for its ancient statue of Lord Vishnu, which is reclining amid a pond on a bed of snakes. This site is a religious destination and the gateway to the Shivapuri National Park.
From Budhanilkantha, the trail ascends gradually through the lush forest of Shivapuri National Park. The moderately challenging hike is appropriate for both novice and experienced hikers. The well-maintained trails are marked with signs, making navigating through the dense forest easy.
Also Read: Sundarijal-Chisapani-Jhule-Jarshing Pauwa-Nagarkot Hiking Guide
Entering Shivapuri National Park
Shivapuri National Park spans 159 square kilometers and is one of the remaining forested areas near Kathmandu. There are many different plant and animal species, as well as over 300 different bird species and several mammals, in the park. As you hike through the park, you’ll be surrounded by chirping birds, rustling leaves, and occasional wildlife sightings.
The park’s dense forest canopy provides a cool and refreshing environment, even during the hot summer. The trail winds through towering trees, moss-covered rocks, and crystal-clear streams, creating a serene and peaceful atmosphere. The hike offers several resting spots to take a break, enjoy a picnic, or enjoy breathtaking natural splendor.
The Sacred Baghdwar
After hiking for approximately 3-4 hours, you’ll reach Baghdwar, the source of the Bagmati River. Baghdwar is marked by a stone spout from which water flows continuously. Hindus consider the site sacred, believing that the Bagmati River originates here and flows down, visiting one of Nepal’s holiest sites, the Pashupatinath Temple in Kathmandu.
Small shrines and prayer flags surround Baghdwar, adding to the site’s spiritual ambiance. Pilgrims often visit the area to pay their respects and perform rituals at the source of the holy river. Baghdwar’s peaceful and tranquil environment provides an ideal setting for meditation and reflection.
Continuing to Shivapuri Peak
For those seeking an additional challenge, the hike can be extended to the summit of Shivapuri Peak, the second-highest point in the Kathmandu Valley at an elevation of 2,732 meters. The trail from Baghdwar to Shivapuri Peak is steeper and more demanding, but the reward is a fantastic sweeping vista of the valleys and mountains in the area.
On a clear day, you can see the snow-capped peaks of the Langtang and Ganesh Himal ranges and the sprawling Kathmandu Valley below. The small temple and prayer flag pole marking Shivapuri Peak’s summit offer hikers scenic views and excellent photo opportunities.
Returning to Kathmandu
After reaching Baghdwar or Shivapuri Peak, the return journey follows the same trail back to Budhanilkantha. The descent is quicker and less strenuous, allowing you to enjoy the scenery more leisurely. Upon reaching Budhanilkantha, you can take some time to explore the local area, visit the Budhanilkantha Temple, or relax at one of the nearby cafes.
Practical Information
- Permits: Entry to Shivapuri National A permit is needed to enter the park, and they are available at the entry. The fee is nominal and contributes to the conservation of the park.
- Best Time to Hike: The best time to hike to Baghdwar occurs during the clear, pleasant weather of the spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) seasons. The monsoon season (June to August) can make the trails slippery and challenging, while the winter months (December to February) can be cold, especially at higher elevations.
- What to Bring: Bring lots of water, energy bars, and a packed lunch because no food vendors are along the trail. Wear comfortable hiking shoes, a hat, and sunscreen. Depending on the weather conditions, a light jacket or raincoat may be necessary.
- Guides: While the trail is well-marked, employing a local guide might improve your trip by giving you knowledge of the area’s history, culture, and natural environment. Guides can also ensure your safety and assist you in navigating the trail’s more difficult sections.
Cultural and Environmental Significance
The Baghdwar hike is a physical journey and a spiritual and cultural experience. The Bagmati River originates at Baghdwar and holds immense religious significance in Hinduism. The river is sacred and purifies the soul of sins. Pilgrims often collect water from Baghdwar and take it to the Pashupatinath Temple for rituals and ceremonies.
Shivapuri National Park, where Baghdwar is located, is crucial in conserving the Kathmandu Valley’s natural environment. The park is a vital water catchment area, providing drinking water to the valley’s residents.
Tips for a Successful Hike
- Start Early: It is advisable to start the hike early in the morning to beat the midday sun and ensure you have enough time to reach Baghdwar and return.
- Stay Hydrated and Energized: The hike to Baghdwar can be physically demanding, so eat foods that will give you more energy and drink lots of water along the journey.
- Examine the Weather: Review the weather prediction before leaving to guarantee a comfortable and safe hike. If the weather is unfavorable, consider postponing the hike to avoid potential hazards.
- Leave No Trace: Practice responsible hiking by leaving no trace of your visit. Remove your rubbish, stay quiet around wildlife, and stick to the designated trails.
Conclusion
The Baghdwar hike perfectly blends adventure, spirituality, and natural beauty. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a casual nature lover, the journey to the source of the Bagmati River is a rewarding experience that will leave you with lasting memories. Trekking through Shivapuri’s forests to Baghdwar immerses you in Nepal’s rich cultural and environmental heritage.
Read More: Kathmandu to Changu Narayan Hike: A Journey Through History and Nature
0 Comment